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Knee Pain Dos and Don’ts

Medically Reviewed by Jabeen Begum, MD on March 03, 2025

Do: Rest a Sore Knee

Take a break so your knee has time to heal. You’ll only need 1 or 2 days of rest to ease minor knee pain, but severe injuries may keep you off your feet longer.

Talk to your doctor if it doesn’t get better after a few days.

Don’t: Stay on the Couch Too Long

Exercise builds strong muscles around your joints, and that helps prevent injuries.

Once your knee has had enough rest, get back out there. Low-impact water workouts or tai chi are good options. But don’t overdo it or you’ll risk more pain.

Do: Use RICE

Try the RICE formula to treat a knee injury:

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  • Rest for a day or two to heal.
  • Ice your knee to calm inflammation.
  • Compress (wrap) your joint for support and to stop fluid buildup.
  • Elevate it on a pillow or stool to curb swelling.

Don’t: Risk Slips, Trips, or Falls

Wear shoes with good tread on them to cut your risk of a slip. Choose low-heeled ones with soft, rubber soles.

Keep your home’s hallways and stairwells well lit, and clear floors of things you could trip over.

Do: Use a Cane If You Need One

Feel unsteady? Use something to steady you as you move around. Choose a sturdy, strong, light cane with a rubber tip and a handle that’s easy to grasp.

Hold it at a 45-degree angle to be sure it’s the right height. Find one in a color or style you like so you’ll be more likely to use it.

Do: Watch Your Weight

Extra pounds add strain to your knees and raise your risk of painful arthritis and injuries. But even moderate weight loss can make it better.

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If you need to drop a few pounds, set a goal to lose just 5% of your current weight over the next few months …

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